Dynamic Lie
The lie angle of the club at impact, which may differ from the static lie angle.
Full Definition
Dynamic lie measures how upright or flat the club sits at the moment of impact, relative to the ground. If the toe is up (upright lie), the face effectively aims left for a right-handed golfer; if the heel is up (flat lie), it aims right. Dynamic lie often differs from the club's static lie angle due to shaft droop, hand position changes, and the forces of the downswing.
Optimal RangeGeneral guidance based on tour averages. Your optimal range depends on swing speed, physical attributes, and individual technique. Many golfers succeed with metrics outside these ranges.
Within 2° of static lie for consistent direction
Why It Matters
Dynamic lie directly affects face angle at impact. Even with a perfectly square swing, an incorrect lie angle causes directional misses. Understanding your dynamic lie helps with club fitting—if you consistently deliver the club more upright or flat than static, your clubs should be adjusted to match.